Quality Online Messages

Characteristics of a Quality Online Discussion Posting or Message

SUBSTANTIAL
Messages should relate to the subject matter and provide information, opinions or questions about that subject matter. The focus should be academic.

CONCISE
Studies have shown that messages that are several screens long do not get many replies. To write an effective message, attempt to use a single screen if possible. Try to get the point and focus of your message across so that it is clear what you are saying.

PROVOCATIVE
The bulletin/discussion board is an interactive medium. The more interaction the better. A good message is one that prompts others to reply or object. A focused and pointed message that produces replies from other learners in that class in moving the discussion forward is having an impact on the learning environment.

HERMENEUTICAL
The bulletin/discussion board is a place where ideas are interpreted and language is explored. To be hermeneutical is to interpret. A good message should explore, explain, or expand on a concept or connection. The message should not simply state something, but rather expand upon an idea.

TIMELY
A good message appears in the context of similar messages in the message log. If you get on irregularly, your message will appear late and out of context with what is currently happening on the board. Get on regularly and reply to messages in a timely fashion.

LOGICAL
A good message that is not a question should contain a logical argument. This means it should contain a clearly stated conclusion of thesis supported by premises, reason, evidence or grounds of belief.
GRAMMATICAL: A good, clear, concise message should be well written and free of typos and sentence fragments.

Suggested Benchmarks of a Successful Online Course

No later than the second week of a sixteen-week semester, all students should be online and leaving messages. Remember, an online semester BEGINS the same week that an onsite semester begins.

Each student should produce five to ten messages per week in a sixteen-week semester and double that number in an eight-week semester.

At least 70% of the messages in a discussion board should be from learner to learner. It is required that students comment and expand upon the ideas of their virtual classroom peers. This interaction and participation is a huge part of what transpires in the virtual learning environment.

If you have a large class and have broken the class into groups you may want to assign discussion topics (or have a student leader for each group assign topics) for the group. Students would participate in the discussion for their group only.

The information above is derived from Mercy College online resources.