Victims: What to Do

Immediate Needs
After an attack it is natural for a person to be confused, frightened and angry. Emotions will run high and thinking will be at best confused. For your own sake, try to remain as calm as possible so as to think more clearly. Naturally you should try to get to a safe place and get help as soon as possible. Having insured your own safety, you should immediately contact Public Safety, a friend or loved one, and call the police or a rape crisis service.

Although you may feel like burning or destroying your clothing and washing yourself, you must remember that rape is a criminal attack and changing your physical condition may hurt the state's case for prosecution. This means not changing, washing, or destroying any clothing or washing any part of the body, not douching and not even combing your hair.

You may feel numb as to the goings on about you, but it is important to receive medical aid promptly. Emergency rooms and emergency medical personnel have been trained to secure evidence in the proper fashion. Not only can internal and external injuries be treated, but measures can be taken to combat possibilities of venereal disease and pregnancy.

If possible, the victim should try to write down all the recalled details about the incident. The following facts are often helpful for police investigations:

Who, What, When, Where and How

  • What the rapist or assailant looked like and any vehicles used
  • What kind of force or coercion was used
    Any objects touched, taken or left by the rapist or assailant
  • If the rapist of assailant said anything, try to remember the words, the grammar, any accents or speech defects
  • If there were possible witnesses, who and where might they be

It is important that you seek emotional support and professional counseling as well as medical attention. As in any crisis, the stress that the victim has endured will exhaust the ability to cope, and the aftereffects of this violation often develop later on in what has been termed a rape trauma syndrome. This syndrome includes a variety of debilitating difficulties commonly experienced by victims, which may not be evident until a point much later than the actual crime. Dealing with the battered victim's emotions is as important as any medical attention, which the victim may require, and the sooner the victim gets help, the better that individual will be able to cope and survive.