Students Take Global Path to Fighting Poverty

February 08, 2010

Inspired by their University’s focus on improving the world through knowledge and action, an eager group of St. John’s students raised the funds needed to provide the perfect gift for needy families in a remote Guatemalan village — pigs.

About 45 of them, to be exact. That’s how many pigs the villagers will be able to purchase this summer with the $2,500 in funds collected campus-wide by Students for Global Justice, one of the many St. John’s clubs that put the University’s mission into dynamic action by fighting poverty and injustice around the world.

The students chose this unique way to serve after a visiting lecture by Rev. Joseph J. Kerrigan, a pastor with the Catholic Relief Services’ “solidarity team” in New Jersey. Fr. Kerrigan spoke about his regular service visits to a rural Guatemalan village where pigs are vital for food and trade

Hoping to have a direct impact on the villagers’ personal and economic well-being, the students launched a fund drive they dubbed “Pig Out for Poverty.” They spread out across campus, collecting money from fellow students, professors and administrators in hand-made “piggy banks” — plastic bottles painted to look like the farm animal.

The campaign was one of several student-run efforts this year to fight hunger and poverty at home and abroad. Fr. Kerrigan will bring St. John’s gift to the villagers this summer.

Action with Impact: A Core St. John’s Value
“It’s a true St. John’s approach to global poverty,” said Widian Nicola, who coordinates social justice efforts in Campus Ministry. This was the second year that Ms. Nicola helped students organize the effort.

“While other colleges may raise awareness about hunger and homelessness,” she said, “we’re combining that goal with a core St. John’s value — the Vincentian ideal of impacting the system through service.”

Students also are engaging another St. John’s value: providing those in need with the tools to help themselves. Villagers can keep the pigs as food or use them as livestock to breed and sell. “It’s a two-fold approach,” said Ms. Nicola. “On the one hand, we’re providing direct nourishment. On the other, we’re helping people develop a path out of poverty that will have a sustainable impact on their lives.”

This concept, Ms. Nicola observed, is related to “micro-lending,” a practice with which St. John’s is deeply involved. A new global movement to help businesses in poor regions, micro-lending provides small loans to entrepreneurs who lack access to traditional credit. St. John’s supports this movement in two ways — through academics and through its own institutional commitment.

The Peter J. Tobin College of Business at St. John’s recently created a student-managed Global Micro-loan Program. Serving as analysts and managers, students work with Vincentian missions around the world to channel small loans to those in need.

In addition, St. John’s established a partnership with Grameen America. Based in Flushing, Queens, it is a division of Grameen Bank, which pioneered microfinance programs in developing countries around the world. Launching the partnership, Grameen’s founder, Nobel Peace Prize Laureate Dr. Muhammad Yunus, visited the Queens campus last April.

Gaining Experience and Awareness
Encouraged by their success, the students are planning a similar fund-raising drive this spring for Haitian relief. Instead of “piggy banks,” they will collect funds cardboard “rice bowls.”

These efforts allow St. John’s students to have a direct impact on poverty. Yet their desire to address hunger and injustice was evident in other events as well.

For example, “A Night in Solidarity with the Homeless” — sponsored by Campus Ministry, Students for Life and Habitat for Humanity — helped students to understand what it is like to sleep without a roof over their heads. After a talk in St. Thomas More Church by Matthew Works, an advocate for the homeless, students strengthened their empathy for those in need by sleeping outside on the University’s Great Lawn.

Students learned a stark lesson about inequality through a special “Hunger Banquet.” When 200 participants arrived for a “meal” at the University Center, they were randomly assigned to one of three “socio-economic” groups — privileged, mid-range or poor. The “privileged” enjoyed full meals at a well-set table, while those in the mid-range sat at lone chairs for soup and bread. Students in the “poor” group sat on the floor for bowls of porridge or rice.    Holding events like these is only one of the many ways that St. John’s students make a difference. During summer and winter breaks, new students can enroll in the Freshman Passport Program, featuring two weeks of study and service activities at St. John’s campus in Rome, Italy, or Paris, France.

Students also volunteer as part of Discover New York, a required freshman course using the city as a “living textbook.”

Campus Ministry and Student Life are among many St. John’s departments and clubs sponsoring service activities. These range from off-campus midnight runs, in which students distribute food and clothes, to service “plunges” in the U.S. and overseas.

To strengthen this experience, St. John’s created its new Vincentian Institute for Social Action (VISA), supporting University programs that address global poverty through teaching, research and service.

“It’s all part of the Vincentian Mission,” said Laura Muñoz, a 20-year-old junior who took part in the fundraising effort. “When you combine academics and service, you feel better qualified to have a positive impact in your profession, your community and your world.”