About the Program

The program prepares graduates to enter the workforce as a legal assistant, paralegal or other similar paraprofessional, and to assist in the delivery of legal services to the public through the effective use of critical thinking, organization,  research, writing, oral communication, and interpersonal skills.

The program will prepare graduates to:

Demonstrate advanced critical thinking skills.

  • Analyze a problem by identifying factual and legal similarities and differences to precedent.
  • Formulate logical solutions to problems by constructing reasoned arguments in support of specific positions and evaluating alternate solutions and arguments.
  • Identify interrelationships among cases, statutes, regulations and other legal authorities.
  • Determine which areas of law are relevant to a particular situation.
  • Apply principles of professional ethics to specific factual situations.
  • Recognize legal authorities and associate them to specific factual situations.
  • Analyze factual situations to determine when it is appropriate to apply exceptions to general legal rules.
  • Differentiate evidentiary facts from other material and/or controlling facts.
  • Identify factual omissions and inconsistencies.
  • Apply knowledge of the various types of laws - international, tribal, federal, state, criminal, civil, constitutional, statutory, regulatory, and common - to factual situations to determine which, if any, apply.
  • Organize legal arguments logically by clearly stating the applicable rule(s) of law and then applying the law to the pertinent facts.

Goal II. Demonstrate efficient organizational skills.

  • Manage cases effectively.
  • Manage documents and databases efficiently.
  • Demonstrate efficient time management skills.
  • Sort information categorically.
  • Prioritize assignments and client needs.
  • Identify information necessary for client’s legal work from all information available.

Demonstrate effective communication skills.

  • Interact effectively in person, by telephone, and in written correspondence with lawyers, clients, witnesses, court personnel, co-workers, and other business professionals.
  • Respond professionally to questions and unexpected situations.
  • Work effectively as part of a professional office team.
  • Conduct effective interviews with clients, witnesses and experts.
  • Exhibit tact and diplomacy; distinguish between assertive and aggressive behavior; apply assertive behavior techniques.
  • Demonstrate the ability to know when it is appropriate and necessary to ask questions and seek guidance

Demonstrate efficient legal research skills.

  • Prepare and carry out a legal research plan; analyze and categorize key facts in a situation.
  • Use both print and electronic sources of law to locate applicable statutes, administrative regulations, constitutional provisions, court cases and other primary source materials.
  • Use both print and electronic sources of law to locate treatises, law review articles, legal encyclopedias and other secondary source materials that help explain the law.
  • Read, evaluate and analyze both print and electronic sources of law, and apply them to issues requiring legal analysis.
  • Demonstrate proper citation of both print and electronic sources of law.
  • “Cite check,” i.e., use both print and electronic resources to update and verify the reliability of cited legal authority.

Demonstrate effective legal writing skills.

  • Understand and apply principles of writing and rules of English grammar to all writing tasks.
  • Write in a style that conveys legal theory in a clear and concise manner.
  • Read and apply court opinions to factual situations.
  • Report legal research findings in a standard interoffice memorandum or other appropriate format.
  • Cite print and electronic primary and secondary sources in proper form.
  • Draft client correspondence and legal documents, using proper format and appropriate content.
  • Locate and modify standardized forms found in formbooks, pleadings files, form files, or a computer database to fit a particular situation.

Demonstrate advanced skills in information literacy.

  • Access legal and non-legal data available on the Internet.
  • Compare key-word and subject-oriented search engines.
  • Evaluate Internet sites for reliability and validity of information.
  • Demonstrate the ability to use e-mail functions;
  • Identify and analyze the ethical issues that arise as a result of using e-mail and other electronic methods of communication.
  • Perform computer-assisted legal research and Internet legal and factual research.
  • Identify factors and issues to consider when procuring legal software.
  • Use computer software to produce documents and other visual displays of legal and non-legal information.
  • Use computer software to produce spreadsheets and other records for billing, case management and litigation purposes.
  • Define and identify basic computer hardware components.
  • Identify and describe software and information systems typically encountered in the law office environment.
  • Locate, read and comprehend software licenses and describe the ethical implications and penalties for illegally copying or using software.
  • Demonstrate basic Microsoft Windows, Excel, and Access competencies.
  • Demonstrate word processing program competencies, including preparing, editing, saving and retrieving documents.
  • Describe spreadsheet program features and prepare a basic database.
  • Describe the features of a presentation software program including slide components, graphics and sound and prepare a basic presentation.
  • Prepare time keeping and billing records and documents, using typical law office time keeping and billing software program 
  • Use computerized litigation support programs to manage a typical civil or criminal case.
  • Use the features of computerized docket control systems to control the case docket of a law firm.

Demonstrate effective interviewing and investigative skills.

  • Identify and locate witnesses, potential parties to a lawsuit, and experts.
  • Obtain necessary information from clients, witnesses and other parties.
  • Interview clients and witnesses using appropriate demeanor, voice modulation and body language.
  • Prepare request documents to obtain information that is commonly maintained by government entities, obtain, read and interpret the information contained in such records and apply to a given situation.
  • Establish an investigation strategy for a particular situation by listing potential witnesses, parties and lines of inquiry.
  • Create a list of questions for an interview, conduct an effective interview and record the interview accurately.
  • Prepare releases and requests to obtain medical, corporate and other government and non-governmental records.

Demonstrate efficient law office management skills.

  • Demonstrate knowledge of basic principles of management.
  • Demonstrate knowledge of administrative systems used in a law practice, including client relation systems, conflict management, personnel, docket/calendaring systems, billing systems, and risk management systems.
  • Demonstrate knowledge of the role of technology in the management and administration of the law office.
  • Demonstrate knowledge of issues relating to employment and promotion of legal assistants and other law office personnel.
  • Demonstrate knowledge of the different types of law offices by organization, management and personnel structure.
  • Demonstrate knowledge of the different management, administrative and support roles performed by lawyers and non-lawyers in the law office.
  • Demonstrate knowledge of case management and “tickler” systems used in law offices.
  • Demonstrate knowledge of law office billing practices, accounting systems and methods used for determining costs of legal services.

Demonstrate a developed awareness and sensitivity to the ethical obligations of the legal profession.

  • Demonstrate knowledge the legal process and the nature of law practice and the role of the legal assistant in the delivery of legal services.
  • Demonstrate knowledge of the functions and tasks commonly performed by lawyers and non-lawyers.
  • Demonstrate knowledge of the evolving role of the legal assistant and non-lawyers in the delivery of legal services and increasing access to legal services.
  • Identify the professional associations that serve and promote the legal profession and understand the importance of participation in professional activities and continuing legal education.
  • Demonstrate the ability to identify and resolve ethical dilemmas that may be confronted in the workplace or in the delivery of legal services for a client.
  • Describe the legal and ethical principles that guide the conduct of lawyers and non-lawyers, including but not limited to:  unauthorized practice of law, lawyer supervision of non-lawyers, confidentiality and attorney-client privilege, conflicts of interest, competence, advertising and solicitation, handling client funds, legal fees, proper courtroom conduct, honesty and candor, frivolous claims, and sanctions for misconduct.
  • Apply the legal and ethical principles that guide the conduct of lawyers and non-lawyers to various situations likely to be encountered by legal professionals and their staff.