Aligning Program Components with Program
Goals and Learning Outcomes
The curriculum and courses required by your program are designed
to meet your program goals and expected learning outcomes,
“structured to introduce key learning opportunities early and to
reinforce this learning throughout….” 1
The matrix (example below) is a tool commonly used to summarize
the relationship between program components (primarily courses),
program goals and their expected learning outcomes. It gives
you a visual representation of your curriculum.
To construct a matrix for each goal in your program, using the
table function in Word:
- List the courses in your major, related to the first goal, in
the first column in approximately sequential order
- Continuing that process, construct a separate matrix for each
of your goals, labeling each goal with the corresponding number in
the recently submitted program goal information (e.g., Goal
#1)
- For each goal, list the learning outcomes in the first row of
the matrix, again by the number or letter corresponding to the
recently submitted information.
- For each outcome on the goal matrix, indicate whether it is
primarily introductory (I), reinforcing (R), or an opportunity to
practice the particular program goal (P).
Note that in this example, this program goal formally
introduces, consistently practices and reinforces just one outcome,
Learning Outcome 5. Learning Outcome 2 is introduced but
never practiced or reinforced. Learning Outcome 3 is never
formally introduced, and Learning Outcome 4 is not included in any
course.
| Goal # 1 | Learning Outcome 1 | Learning Outcome 2 | Learning Outcome 3 | Learning Outcome 4 | Learning Outcome 5 |
| Course A | I | | | | |
| Course B | | I | | | I |
| Course C | P | | | | |
| Course D | | | P | | P |
| Course E | | | P | | P |
| Course F | | | P | | P |
| Course G | R | | | | R |
| Course H | | | R | | R |
I=
Introduced
P=Practiced R=
Reinforced
1 Allen, Mary et al. (2002). Outcomes Assessment
Handbook. California State University, Institute for Teaching
and Learning, Long Beach, CA