Journal of Catholic Legal Studies

Stakeholder Unrest, Denominational Theology, and Economic Veracity: Why the Shareholder Value Maximization Norm Should Remain Unchanged

By: Andrew Roop

The shareholder value maximization norm has long been the subject of debate among Christian denominations.  The primary question is whether this norm should be expanded to include other stakeholders besides shareholders.  This Note will present various stances regarding the shareholder value maximization norm, which result from differing implications of original sin among Christian denominations, and ultimately explain why the norm should remain unchanged.

First, this Note will demonstrate the problem of “corporate unrest” through the eyes of shareholders and stakeholders using the notorious Enron collapse.  Next, this Note will discuss Christian teaching as it applies to the topics of humanity and wealth, two of the fundamental elements in the normative debate over shareholder value maximization.   Using the famous case, Dodge v. Ford, this Note will go on to enumerate the norm itself and then present some contrasting denominational analyses of Christianity’s compatibility with the principle.  This Note will conclude with the assertion that, regardless of the denominational analysis adopted, the law as it exists today is the best approach for preserving the integrity of the market and deriving the maximum societal benefit.