Carlos “Caco” de Oliveira Biography

Carlos “Caco” de Oliveira was born in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil and brought up in the Afro-Brazilian religious tradition, where he first began playing percussion at age six. At 14 he began to practice capoeira and play pandeiro (tambourine) and berimbau in rodas, or capoeira circles.

When Caco turned 18, he began studying psychology while simultaneously studying notation and rhythm theory with pianist Vally Hasengbauer, and drumming with renowned drummer Pascoal Meirelles at the Calouste Goulbenkian Educational Foundation in Rio de Janeiro. After ending his study of psychology, he continued to pursue his musical interests at the University of Rio de Janeiro as a major in art education with a concentration in music.

While completing his research on percussion instruments brought by Africans to the interior regions of Rio de Janeiro, Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo, and Bahia during the 17th and 18th centuries, Caco joined the percussion group Vissungo. He also conducted several workshops and constructed several new types of percussion instruments.

Caco founded the first all-female Afro-Brazilian percussion orchestra Meninas do Rio (Girls from Rio) and helped found and arranged the percussion ensembles for essential groups in Afro-Brazilian communities in Rio de Janeiro (Agbara Dudu, Oju Oba Axe, Orunmila, Lemi Ayo). He also founded and directed Cristal Eventos, a company dedicated to the production and commercial representation of Afro-Brazilian culture.

Among Caco’s other musical credits are his participation in the soundtrack for the film Chico Rei by Walter Lima Jr., and playing with internationally recognized Brazilian singer Milton Nascimento on the song “Entradas e Bandeiras” on the singer’s self-titled album. Caco has also played percussion with celebrated sambistas and singers Martinho da Vila, Serginho Meriti, Luis Melodia, and others.

Caco has produced sound effects for theatrical productions by Grupo de Teatro em Black e Preto (Theater Group in Black and Black), which included the talents of the Nova Geração de Artistas Negros (The New Generation of Black Artists). Caco also produced and coordinated the 50th anniversary celebration of the Teatro Experimental do Negro (The Black Experimental Theater) at the Museu da Imagem e do Som (Museum of Image and Sound) with Abdias do Nascimento and Ruth da Souza.

In the area of social development, Mr. Oliveira served as Department Coordinator for the Rio de Janeiro State Department of Culture in charge of event promotion at the Museu da Imagem e do Som, working under journalist Arthur Poerner. While working for Rio de Janeiro’s Municipal Department of Social Development Caco evaluated the quality of several children’s group homes and favela (shantytown) daycare centers, and organized and administered courses for group home and daycare teachers and workers. Oliveira was also among the first to work as a liaison between the community and government, cultivating cultural awareness and exchange when Rio de Janeiro State undertook its pioneering public education project, Centros Integrados de Ensino Publico/CIEP (Integrated Centers for Public Education).

Caco arrived in the U.S. in July 2000 and dedicated himself to the study of the American English language and spreading Brazilian language and culture. During his time here he has worked steadily as a percussionist, producer, arranger, and recording artist. He performed at BAM Café with singer DK Dyson and recorded on Mount Moriah Baptist Church’s latest CD. In June 2001 he began teaching Brazilian percussion to women and founded Ya’ Bella Samba, women’s percussion group in Brooklyn. In December 2001 Caco introduced himself as an actor in Roots of Brazil’s interactive showcase, “Brazilian Heat” at the Tribeca Performing Arts Center. That same month he was a featured percussionist in the Harlem School of Arts’ production, “The African Nutcracker: a Harvest Sojourn.” In May 2002 Caco served as Musical Director for Long Island University’s Brooklyn Campus Department of Communication Studies, Performance Studies, and Theater production “The Mosquito’s Bed.” In addition to his other professional productions, Oliveira has conducted a number of percussion workshops including one at the First Brazilian Baptist Church in Astoria, Queens, and one for kids at the Atlantic Branch of the Brooklyn Public Library.

Mr. Oliveira is currently the volunteer Music and Project Director of the Samba School for Social Justice Project (3SJP), for which he also teaches samba percussion. He also plays with his band, Nação do Samba, and produces events for his company, Samba Nation Productions LLC.