Policy on Income Resulting from Patents, Inventions and Discoveries

When income is received by the University as a result of a patent, invention or discovery (hereinafter "Invention"), all out-of-pocket expenses and obligations incurred by the University which are attributable to the patenting, marketing, licensing, protection, maintenance and/or administering of the invention shall be recovered from such income. For purposes of this policy, any income which remains after payment of such out-of-pocket expenses shall be defined as "Net Income."

In calculating Net Income, generally-speaking, "out-of-pocket expenses and obligations" shall be considered those expenses which are incurred when outside sources (e.g., patent attorneys or consultants) must be engaged to assure the proper and timely exploitation of the Invention. Out-of-pocket expenses would not ordinarily include any portion of salaries or effort of regular administrative employees of the University, such as staff in the Office of Grants and Sponsored Research or staff in the Office of University Counsel.

Following recovery of appropriate out-of-pocket expenses, Net Income from royalties shall be distributed according to the following formula:

Total Net IncomeInvestor(s) as Personal IncomeSt. John's Research Account for Investor(s)Inventor's College DeanCentral Administrationfor Res. & Ed.
$0 - 10,00050%25%25%0%
$10,001 - 100,00040%20%20%20%
$100,001 - 300,00030%20%20%30%
$300,001 - 500,00025%20%20%35%
$500,001 - greater20%15%15%50%

University officials who are responsible for Royalty Income Accounts (i.e., that money which is not paid to the Inventor as personal income) shall use their Royalty Income Account for purposes which further the education and/or research missions of the University. Similarly, when a Royalty Income Account is established in the name of an Inventor, it is expected that that person shall use available Account funds solely for the advancement of her/his research or for the education and research activities s/he authorizes within the University (e.g., for purchase of shared instrumentation or to support student travel to professional meetings).
In cases where a Invention results from the contributions of multiple persons, the Personal Income share which has been set aside for the Inventor share shall, in fact, be divided among the Co-Inventors as they shall mutually agree at the time of formal assignment of the Invention to the University. Should the Inventors fail to agree mutually on a division, the University shall determine the division. In cases where several Inventions are licensed under a single licensing agreement, the University shall determine and designate the share of Net Income to be assigned to each invention.

If an Inventor shall leave the employment of the University, her/his share of personal income shall continue; however, income that would normally be deposited into a University Income Account for the Inventor shall, instead, be distributed equally to those Accounts which were established for the School/College Dean and Central Administration. In the event of an Inventor's death, the Inventor's share of personal income shall be paid to the Inventor's estate.

Responsibility for implementation of this policy will rest with the Office of the Vice President and Secretary of the University as overseer of the activities of Office of Grants and Sponsored Research, whose responsibility it is to assist the University community in the protection of intellectual properties, the transfer of University-owned technologies, and the management of funds received in support of sponsored research.

The Office of Grants and Sponsored Research will prepare a Report on Royalty Income at least twice annually, in July and January of each fiscal year, for each Invention. A copy of each Report will be forwarded to the Inventor, her/his Dean, and the Vice President and Secretary of the University.